You’ve got the young company’s “genetic code” including a clever idea, a sliver of funding, and founders who can out-demo anyone. But until you identify which genes are actually expressed in paying customers, that code is inert. Forty-two percent of start-ups, and plenty of small, boot-strapped firms fail because there is no proven market need for what they build. Defining a living Ideal Customer Profile (ICP) early keeps you out of that statistic and puts real accounts and customers on the seat.
A quick reminder, an ICP is the genetic code of your market. It covers the firmographics (company size, industry, and zip code) as well as environmental and behavioral attributes.
As you may not have many existing accounts from which to do a trend analysis, the key is to start with a hypothesis and look for patterns. Below is a three-step roadmap that any lean team can run in its first six months.
Now it’s time to run a pilot program or a version of a Lean try-storm.
Start-ups with a clear go-to-market focus are 3.3× more likely to scale successfully.
1. Capture the attributes that showed up in your wins
As each deal closes (or stalls), note the attributes that seem to matter:
Attribute Type |
Example Fields |
Why Track It? |
Score Range |
Firmographic |
Company size, R&D head-count |
Baseline DNA |
1–5 |
Environmental |
Recent funding, regulatory deadline, grant award |
Shows outside forces that activate spend |
1–5 |
Behavioral |
Content-download surge, multiple tech emails, demo urgency |
Reveals genes already expressed |
1–5 |
2. Convert attributes into a 1 to 5 scoring grid.
Assign a simple 1–5 score to each field:
5 = “perfect fit” (e.g., Series B biotech actively hiring assay scientists)
3 = “acceptable” (e.g., Series A biotech exploring options)
1 = “poor fit” (e.g., unfunded academic lab)
3. Set a threshold (e.g., ≥15 points) for “pursue now.” Everything else goes to nurture.
Total Score |
Meaning |
Next Action |
15–20 |
Hot: ideal ICP |
If this is an agreed Marketing Qualified Lead (MQL) route to sales or If more nurturing is required, customize messaging around the exact Job-to-Be-Done you uncovered |
10–14 |
Warm: good fit |
Keep in a structured nurture workflow |
< 10 |
Cold: poor fit |
Park in marketing automation and revisit quarterly |
4. Instrument feedback loops, every win or loss updates the scores.
Remember, B2B buyers are already 70 % through their research before they ever talk to you. Get your genes expressing early and focus on the right ICPs.